Seasons & Holidays 계절·명절

The four seasons and Korean holidays like Seollal and Chuseok.

16 words · Progress: Professor Hangyeol

Professor Hangyeol

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spring 1 / 16
bom spring

Korea has four distinct seasons, 봄 (spring), 여름 (summer), 가을 (autumn) and 겨울 (winter), and each one has its own weather, food and festivals. Koreans also celebrate national holidays and traditional days that are good to know before you visit or live there: Seollal and Chuseok are the two biggest family holidays, when many people travel to their hometowns. This set has 16 words for the seasons and the most important holidays, with short facts so that you can understand what people are talking about when they say 연휴 or 공휴일. Seollal and Chuseok follow the lunar calendar, so their dates change every year on the solar calendar, while days like 한글날 and 광복절 are fixed dates. Knowing these words helps you plan trips and make friends.

Professor Hangyeol

Put each holiday on a calendar with its date and one thing people do that day, like 설날 and 떡국. A fact attached to each word is easier to remember.

Word list

Tap a card to start the player from that word.

  • 봄
    bom spring
  • 여름
    yeoreum summer
  • 가을
    gaeul autumn / fall
  • 겨울
    gyeoul winter
  • 설날
    seollal Seollal (Lunar New Year)
  • 추석
    chuseok Chuseok (Korean harvest festival)
  • 한글날
    hangeullal Hangul Day (October 9)
  • 어린이날
    eorininal Children's Day (May 5)
  • 어버이날
    eobeoinal Parents' Day (May 8)
  • 광복절
    gwangbokjeol Liberation Day (August 15)
  • 삼일절
    samiljeol March 1st Movement Day
  • 개천절
    gaecheonjeol National Foundation Day (October 3)
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  • 현충일
    hyeonchungil Memorial Day (June 6)
  • 성탄절
    seongtanjeol Christmas
  • 부처님오신날
    bucheonimosinnal Buddha's Birthday
  • 새해
    saehae new year

Ready-to-use sentence

  • 새해 복 많이 받으세요!Happy New Year!
  • 추석 잘 보내세요.Have a nice Chuseok.
  • 오늘은 무슨 날이에요?What day is it today?
  • 내일은 공휴일이에요.Tomorrow is a public holiday.
  • 명절에 고향에 가요.I go to my hometown on the holiday.

Frequently asked questions

When are Seollal and Chuseok?

They follow the lunar calendar. Seollal is the 1st day of the 1st lunar month (January or February), and Chuseok is the 15th day of the 8th lunar month (September or October).

What do Koreans eat on Seollal and Chuseok?

On Seollal they eat 떡국 (rice cake soup), and on Chuseok they eat 송편 (half-moon rice cakes).

What is 한글날?

한글날 is October 9, the day that celebrates the proclamation of Hangul in 1446. It became a public holiday again in 2013.

Seasons & Holidays — 16 Korean words with pictures

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