Traditional Korea 전통문화

Hanbok, hanok, taekwondo and other symbols of Korean culture.

20 words · Progress: Professor Hangyeol

Professor Hangyeol

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hanbok (traditional clothes) 1 / 20
hanbok hanbok (traditional clothes)

Korea blends modern life with traditions that are still alive today. This set introduces twenty symbols of traditional Korean culture: clothes such as hanbok and gat, the hanok house with its heated floor, kimchi, the martial art taekwondo, musical instruments like the janggu and gayageum, folk games such as yutnori and ssireum, and national symbols such as the taegukgi flag and the mugunghwa flower. You will see these words on museum signs, in festival posters and in tourist guides, and Koreans wear hanbok on holidays like Seollal and Chuseok. Hangyeol, our storytelling professor, introduces the set. Each picture shows only the object, so you can focus on its shape and name.

Professor Hangyeol

Pick three objects you have seen in Korea or in a drama and say them aloud in a sentence about when people use them.

Word list

Tap a card to start the player from that word.

  • 한복
    hanbok hanbok (traditional clothes)
  • 한옥
    hanok hanok (traditional house)
  • 김치
    gimchi kimchi
  • 태권도
    taegwondo taekwondo
  • 부채
    buchae hand fan
  • 탈
    tal traditional mask
  • 장구
    janggu janggu (hourglass drum)
  • 윷놀이
    yunnori yutnori (stick game)
  • 한지
    hanji hanji (Korean paper)
  • 온돌
    ondol ondol (heated floor)
  • 갓
    gat gat (traditional hat)
  • 가야금
    gayageum gayageum (12-string zither)
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  • 태극기
    taegeukgi Korean national flag
  • 무궁화
    mugunghwa mugunghwa (rose of Sharon)
  • 씨름
    ssireum ssireum (Korean wrestling)
  • 도자기
    dojagi ceramics / pottery
  • 병풍
    byeongpung folding screen
  • 복주머니
    bokjumeoni lucky pouch
  • 청사초롱
    cheongsachorong blue and red lantern
  • 절구
    jeolgu mortar

Ready-to-use sentence

  • 한복이 정말 예뻐요.The hanbok is really pretty.
  • 한옥 마을에 가고 싶어요.I want to go to a hanok village.
  • 윷놀이 어떻게 해요?How do you play yutnori?
  • 태권도를 배우고 싶어요.I want to learn taekwondo.
  • 이 도자기는 얼마예요?How much is this ceramic piece?

Frequently asked questions

When do Koreans wear hanbok?

Mostly on holidays like Seollal and Chuseok, at weddings and for photos; it is not everyday clothing.

What is ondol?

Ondol is traditional floor heating that warms the room from underneath.

Traditional Korea — 20 Korean words with pictures

Word chart on one page

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