Feelings & Emotions 감정

How to say happy, sad, tired and more.

20 words · Progress: Narae

Narae

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to be glad / joyful 1 / 20
gippeuda to be glad / joyful

Feelings in Korean are mostly described with adjectives and verbs that end in -다 in the dictionary, such as 기쁘다 (to be glad) and 슬프다 (to be sad). In conversation you change the ending to 해요체: 기뻐요, 슬퍼요, 화나요. Koreans often add words like 너무 (so) or 정말 (really) to show strength. A few feelings use the particle 가/이 with a verb, such as 화가 나다 (to get angry) and 걱정이 되다 (to be worried). Use these words to answer the common question 기분이 어때요? (How do you feel?), and to understand the emotions of the characters in K-dramas and K-pop lyrics.

Narae

When someone asks 기분이 어때요?, answer with a feeling plus 요, for example '기뻐요' or '피곤해요', instead of just 'good'.

Word list

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  • 기쁘다
    gippeuda to be glad / joyful
  • 슬프다
    seulpeuda to be sad
  • 화나다
    hwanada to get angry
  • 무섭다
    museopda to be scary / to be afraid
  • 놀라다
    nollada to be surprised
  • 행복하다
    haengbokada to be happy
  • 피곤하다
    pigonhada to be tired
  • 외롭다
    oeropda to be lonely
  • 부끄럽다
    bukkeureopda to be shy / embarrassed
  • 걱정되다
    geokjeongdoeda to be worried
  • 지루하다
    jiruhada to be bored / to be boring
  • 신나다
    sinnada to be excited / to have fun
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  • 긴장되다
    ginjangdoeda to be nervous
  • 짜증 나다
    jjajeung nada to be annoyed
  • 졸리다
    jollida to be sleepy
  • 기대되다
    gidaedoeda to look forward to
  • 미안하다
    mianhada to be sorry
  • 고맙다
    gomapda to be thankful
  • 사랑하다
    saranghada to love
  • 편안하다
    pyeonanhada to feel comfortable / at ease

Ready-to-use sentence

  • 기분이 어때요?How are you feeling?
  • 정말 기뻐요!I am really glad!
  • 걱정하지 마세요.Do not worry.
  • 괜찮아요?Are you okay?
  • 미안해요, 고마워요.Sorry, and thank you.

Frequently asked questions

What is the polite ending of 기쁘다?

기뻐요; the 으 drops and the ending changes to 어요.

How do I say I feel something strongly?

Add 너무 or 정말 before the feeling, for example 너무 기뻐요.

Feelings & Emotions — 20 Korean words with pictures

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